Passive Voice Пассивный залог. The house was built in 1842. Дом был построен в 1842. They built the house un 1842. Они построили дом в 1842. to be + V. - презентация

1 Passive Voice Пассивный залог

2 The house was built in Дом был построен в They built the house un Они построили дом в to be + V 3

3 Если действие совершается кем-то, то в предложении используется предлог by, если при помощи какого- либо инструмента, то предлог with Ex: by teacher – учителем. Ex: with pen – ручкой.

4 Пассивный залог используется в следующих временных формах. Present Simple am\is\are + V 3 Present Perfect have(has) been + V 3 Present Continuous am\is\are being+ V 3 Past Simple was\were +V 3 Past Perfect had been + V 3 Past Continuous was\were being+ V 3 Future Simple will be + V 3 Future Perfect will have been +V 3

5 Put the verbs in the correct form. 1.He (to be born) in His father (to be) the famous duke of Edinburg.

6 3. In 1882 he (to go) to Edinburg school. 4. After school he (to become) a war correspondent.

7 5. He (to start) a political career in 1940.

8 Translate, using Passive Voice. 1.Дом был построен в The house was built in Дверь была открыта ключом. The door was opened with а key.

9 3. Телеграмму отправят завтра. The telegram will be sent tomorrow. 4. Ему часто задают вопросы. He is asked the questions often.

10 5. Окно помыто водой. The window is cleaned with water. 6. Романы были написаны Киплингом. The novels were written by Kipling.

11 7. Дверь была открыта ключом. The door was opened with key. 8. Романы были написаны Киплингом. The novels were written by Kipling. 2. «Ромео И Джульетта» была написана Шекспиром. Romeo and Juliette was written by Shakespeare. 4. Стихи Бернса были написаны много лет назад. Burns poems had been written many years ago.

12 Put the verbs in the correct form, using Passive Voice. 1.Turgenev's novels and tales (were read, read) in France, Italy and Germany. 2.The Turgenev museum (open, opened, was opened) in his native town. 3.The museum (visit, is visited) by the students and teachers. 4.Fathers and sons (written, was written) by Turgenev. 5. His museum (attracts, is attracted) many visitors.