Ecological Problems What science studies nature? Ecology. - презентация

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2 Ecological Problems

3 What science studies nature? Ecology

4 What are the main ecological problems of today? Air pollution Water and land pollution Fires Trees are cut down

5 Add one word to make proper word combination a national …a national … the grand … the grand … a nature … a nature … to protect the… to protect the… a unique… a unique… air … air … … tourist places… tourist places to damage … to damage …

6 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant trees Match with the translation

7 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор

8 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных

9 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья

10 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор

11 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор перерабатывать макулатуру

12 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор перерабатывать макулатуру повреждать деревья

13 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор перерабатывать макулатуру повреждать деревья рубить молодые деревца

14 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор перерабатывать макулатуру повреждать деревья рубить молодые деревца охранять природу

15 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор перерабатывать макулатуру повреждать деревья рубить молодые деревца охранять природу использовать бутылки заново

16 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор перерабатывать макулатуру повреждать деревья рубить молодые деревца охранять природу использовать бутылки заново беспокоить диких животных

17 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees 12. to plant treesмусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор перерабатывать макулатуру повреждать деревья рубить молодые деревца охранять природу использовать бутылки заново беспокоить диких животных сократить загрязнение

18 загрязнять окружающую среду 1. to pollute the environment 2. to damage trees 3. to disturb wild animals 4. to throw away litter 5. to protect nature 6. to reduce pollution 7. to hurt animals 8. garbage 9. to cut down baby trees 10. to reuse bottles 11. to recycle waste paper 12. to plant trees мусор обижать животных сажать деревья выбрасывать мусор перерабатывать макулатуру повреждать деревья рубить молодые деревца охранять природу использовать бутылки заново беспокоить диких животных сократить загрязнение

19 There are a lot of factories and __________ There are a lot of factories and __________ in my city. They ________ a lot of chemicals into the air and into the _________. They into the air and into the _________. They poison water into the ________. Fish cant live in it. ____________ is destroyed. We must ___________ nature as we can. throw sea plants wildlife protect water

20 Match the words on the left with the definitions on the right. 1.Environment 2.Hunters 3.The earth 4.A Nature reserve 5.A tree 6.Litter a)Its the place where animals, birds and plants are protected. b)The material which pollutes rivers, lakes and forests. c)Everything that is around us. d)People who kill animals for their meat and fur. e)A planet where we live. f)Plants which give us fruits.

21 Do you know about national parks in Russia ? Now there are 23 national parks and 84 nature reserves in Russia.

22 The Caucasian State Reserve one of the largest and most interesting mountain and forest reserves in the world;one of the largest and most interesting mountain and forest reserves in the world; 1924;1924; 270,000 hectares;270,000 hectares; the Caucasian goat, deer and the pine marten;the Caucasian goat, deer and the pine marten; birds from taiga:- such as a bullfinch;birds from taiga:- such as a bullfinch; the leopard, lynx, brown bears, boars and foxes;the leopard, lynx, brown bears, boars and foxes;

23 Black Lands Nature reserve Black Lands;Nature reserve Black Lands; Kalmykia;Kalmykia; 1990;1990; 121 thousand hectares;121 thousand hectares; Lake Manych;Lake Manych; Water birds and saiga (сайгак);Water birds and saiga (сайгак); Nature.Nature.

24 Prielbrusie National park Prielbrusie;National park Prielbrusie; Kabardino-Balkaria;Kabardino-Balkaria; 1986;1986; 100 thousand hectares;100 thousand hectares; Elbrus;Elbrus; Different animals;Different animals; Nature and mountains.Nature and mountains.

25 Everglades Everglades;Everglades; In the USA, in Florida;In the USA, in Florida; In 1947;In 1947; Aligators;Aligators; 6000 square kilometres;6000 square kilometres; Nature.Nature.

26 Great Smoky Mountains Great Smoky Mountains;Great Smoky Mountains; In the USA;In the USA; In 1934;In 1934; 2100 square kilometres;2100 square kilometres; Black bears, salamander;Black bears, salamander; Nature.Nature.

27 WHAT ARE THE RESULTS OF OUR INFLUENCE ON THE ENVIRONMENT? We pollute the air. We change the climate. We pollute the air. We change the climate. When the air is polluted, climate is changed. climate is changed.

28 WHAT ARE THE RESULTS OF OUR INFLUENCE ON THE ENVIRONMENT? When the fire is left,When the fire is left, the forest is destroyed. the forest is destroyed. We leave a fire. – We destroy the forest. We leave a fire. – We destroy the forest.

29 WHAT ARE THE RESULTS OF OUR INFLUENCE ON THE ENVIRONMENT? When plastic bottles are thrown away,When plastic bottles are thrown away, nature is damaged. nature is damaged. We throw away plastic bottles. We throw away plastic bottles. – We damage nature. – We damage nature.

30 WHAT ARE THE RESULTS OF OUR INFLUENCE ON THE ENVIRONMENT? When litter is left in the forests,When litter is left in the forests, animals are hurt. animals are hurt. We leave litter in the forests. We leave litter in the forests. – We hurt animals. – We hurt animals.

31 WHAT ARE THE RESULTS OF OUR INFLUENCE ON THE ENVIRONMENT? When trees are broken,When trees are broken, birds are disturbed. birds are disturbed. We break trees. – We disturb birds. We break trees. – We disturb birds.

32 WHAT ARE THE RESULTS OF OUR INFLUENCE ON THE ENVIRONMENT? When litter is thrown in the rivers and seas, seas, the water pollution is caused. the water pollution is caused. We throw litter in the rivers and seas. We throw litter in the rivers and seas. – We cause water pollution. – We cause water pollution.

33 Complete the sentences with modаl verbs: can, we, plant, treescan, we, plant, trees We can plant trees.We can plant trees. not, they, disturb, must, animals, wild.not, they, disturb, must, animals, wild. They must not disturb wild animals.They must not disturb wild animals. School, need, we, clear up, a, yard.School, need, we, clear up, a, yard. We need clear up a school yard.We need clear up a school yard.

34 Fill in active words: 1.Cars … air in big cities. 2.Fish dies in …, rivers and seas. 3.Animals are …. 4.Factories and plants put waste into the …. 5.Fires … forests.