The Gerund Герундий. Герундий - это неличная форма глагола, которая имеет свойства как глагола, так и существительного. -ING Существи- тельноеmorning. - презентация

1 The Gerund Герундий

2 Герундий - это неличная форма глагола, которая имеет свойства как глагола, так и существительного. -ING Существи- тельноеmorning Прилага-тельноеinteresting Местоимениеsomething Отгл. существител. существител.buildingПричастие I fading flower Герундийtravelling Continuous I am standing

3 Свойства существительного В предложении может быть: Подлежащим: Travelling is a very pleasant thing. Дополнением: We are fond of playing tennis. Именной частью сказуемого: Her task was looking after small children. Обстоятельством: He left the room without saying the word. Определением: I dont like the idea of walking in the rain. Свойства глагола После герундия идет прямое дополнение: Reading good books is always useful. Герундий определяется наречием: I dont like walking slowly. Герундий имеет формы времени и залога.

4 ACTIVE Indefinite READING Continuous BEING READING Perfect Having read Perfect Continuous Having been reading

5 PASSIVE Indefinite BEING READ Continuous - Perfect Having been read Perfect Continuous -

6 Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму герундия. 1. The machine needs (to clean). 2. I am quite serious in (to say) that I dont want to go abroad. 3. He seemed sorry for (to be) inattentive to his child. 4. She confessed to (to forget) to send the letter. 5. The old man could not stand (to tell) what he should do. 6. This job is not worth (to take). 7. She accused him of (to steal) her purse.

7 Переведите на английский язык, употребляя герундий. 1. Я настаиваю на том, чтобы помочь ей. 2. Он отрицал, что разбил вазу. 3. Она боится потерять свой кошелек. 4. Она думает о том, что все время занята. 5. Перестань плакать. 6. Мой маленький брат не давал мне делать уроки. 7. Продолжайте писать.

8 Complete the sentences. Australia was discovered in … by …. Australia was discovered in … by …. Australias is located in … hemisphere. Australias is located in … hemisphere. Australia became independent in … Australia became independent in … The hottest month in Australia is … The hottest month in Australia is … People rushed to Australia because … People rushed to Australia because … People in Australia speak … People in Australia speak … … is the capital of Australia. … is the capital of Australia.

9 Put the words in the right order to form a question. Why, he, call, often? Why, he, call, often? Where, he, go, last year? Where, he, go, last year? Your children, usually, come, or, late, early, after school? Your children, usually, come, or, late, early, after school? When, he, come, tomorrow? When, he, come, tomorrow? By what time, he, translate, the text, yesterday? By what time, he, translate, the text, yesterday? Who, send, him, the letter, last week? Who, send, him, the letter, last week? What, they, do, at 5 oclock, yesterday? What, they, do, at 5 oclock, yesterday? Who, be, at her birthday party, last year? Who, be, at her birthday party, last year? What, they, already, do? What, they, already, do? What, you, do, tomorrow, if, he, call, you? What, you, do, tomorrow, if, he, call, you?