Drugs Pharmaceutical terminology Pharmacy - фармация Pharmaceutical – фармацевтический Pharmacist, druggist – фармацевт, провизор Chemists shop, drugstore. - презентация

1 Drugs

2 Pharmaceutical terminology Pharmacy - фармация Pharmaceutical – фармацевтический Pharmacist, druggist – фармацевт, провизор Chemists shop, drugstore – аптека Prescription department – рецептурный отдел Chemists department – отдел ручной продажи Prescription – рецепт To dispense drugs – отпускать лекарство Drug, medicine, remedy, medication – препарат, лек. средство To take a drug – принимать лекарство Label – этикетка Directions for use, package insert - инструкция

3 Dosage forms Solid form: pill, tablet, capsule, granules, powder. Soft form: ointment, liniment, cream, gel, suppository, paste, plaster, film. Liquid form: solution, drops, tincture, syrup, infusion, decoction, suspension, emulsion, elixir. Vapory form: aerosol, inhaler, nebulizer, vaporizer. Herbal medicine.

4 Methods of drug administration Injection: intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous. Oral Rectal Sublingual Inhalation

5 Pharmaceutics groups of drugs Excitatory Suppressive Affecting Sedative

6 Directions for use Example: Omeprasol Brand name: Omez, Ozin Dosage form: pill Preparation formula: 20mg omeprasol Pharmacokinetics: rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract Indications: gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer Contra indications: pregnancy, lactations Drug interaction: it slows down the rate of excretion of diazepam, warfarin, phenytoin. It enhances the effect of coumarin and difenina. Best before date: 2 years Pharmacy purchasing terms: no prescriptions.

7 Side effects of some neuroleptics Example: Kventiax Gastrointestinal tract – dry mouth, constipation, diarrhea, dyspepsia Skin integument – skin rash, increased sensitivity Blood and lymphatic system – leukopenia Cardio – vascular system – tachycardia, prolongation of the interval QT Central nervous system – dizziness, somnolence, headache