MOOD Indicative, Imperative, Interrogative, Conditional, and Subjunctive olingerenglish.weebly.com/uploads/4/4/8/1/ /mood.ppt. - презентация

1 MOOD Indicative, Imperative, Interrogative, Conditional, and Subjunctive olingerenglish.weebly.com/uploads/4/4/8/1/ /mood.ppt

2 What is mood? LIFE DEFINITION LIFE DEFINITION How you are feeling at a given time How you are feeling at a given time LITERATURE DEFINITION LITERATURE DEFINITION The readers emotional response The readers emotional response The atmosphere of a story The atmosphere of a story

3 Mood in Grammar DEFINITION: The form a verb takes to indicate the ATTITUDE of the person using the verb. DEFINITION: The form a verb takes to indicate the ATTITUDE of the person using the verb.

4 Tense, Voice, Mood TENSE – shows time (past, present, future) TENSE – shows time (past, present, future) VOICE – shows whos doing an action or having action done to them VOICE – shows whos doing an action or having action done to them MOOD – shows attitude (telling a fact, giving a command, expressing a wish) MOOD – shows attitude (telling a fact, giving a command, expressing a wish)

5 Indicative Mood Express a fact, opinion, or question Express a fact, opinion, or question It is 84 degrees in here. I think I am going to pass out. Can we please turn the heat down? Write one sentence in indicative mood.

6 Imperative Mood Direct command or request Direct command or request Show me the money. Now give me the money. Dont call the police. Write one sentence in IMPERATIVE mood.

7 Interrogative Mood A question A question May I have some money? Can you complete the sentence? Where is the next bus stop? Write one sentence in the INTERROGATIVE mood.

8 Conditional Mood Indicates a conditional state that will cause something else to happen. Indicates a conditional state that will cause something else to happen. If we finish early, we could go home. The team might win if Josh can make both foul shots. Write one sentence in the CONDITIONAL mood.

9 Subjunctive Mood PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE: PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE: To express a suggestion, a necessity, or an indirect command/order To express a suggestion, a necessity, or an indirect command/order PAST SUBJUNCTIVE: PAST SUBJUNCTIVE: To express an untrue condition, or a wish or desire. To express an untrue condition, or a wish or desire.

10 What does the subjunctive mood look like? Common verbs: ask, demand, determine, insist, move, order, pray, prefer, recommend, regret, request, require, suggest, and wish.

11 What does the subjunctive mood look like? Present Subjunctive: The teacher recommended that I be in her class. I recommend that you be on time the rest of the year. The judge suggested that we be given first prize.

12 Present subjunctive cntd. Present subjunctive cntd. I demand that he do the assignment. I demand that he do the assignment. Her mom insisted that she not play tomorrow night. Her mom insisted that she not play tomorrow night. I insist that Michael arrive early. I insist that Michael arrive early. I strongly suggest that he cooperate with the police. I strongly suggest that he cooperate with the police.

13 PAST SUBJUNCTIVE PAST SUBJUNCTIVE I wish you were in my English class. I wish Mr. McGowan werent so awesome. If I were you, I wouldnt do that. Write one sentence in PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE, and one sentence in PAST SUBJUNCTIVE.

14 What mood? Indicative, Imperative, Subjunctive? 1.Maria translates articles into Spanish. 2.I wish you were here. 3.Bring me the towels. 4.I suggest that you be quiet now. 5.Please be quiet. 6.The coach asked that each player practice twice each day. 7.The coach wishes the rugby team ___ more motivated.

15 Assignments Classwork: Worksheet on Mood. Classwork: Worksheet on Mood. Homework: Creative writing assignment using active voice and subjunctive mood. Homework: Creative writing assignment using active voice and subjunctive mood.