Topic: The political system of the Russian Federation, The United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Topic: - презентация

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2 Topic: The political system of the Russian Federation, The United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Topic: The political system of the Russian Federation, The United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

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11 Topic: The political system of the Russian Federation, The United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

12 Now I want you to match the words, read them and translate, Will you: to sign government policy to rule laws to delay the country to be elected by the bills to make the people to appoint the justices to impeach the bills to give the President to approve the Prime minister to determine the royal assent

13 Check up yourself to sign the bills to rule the country to delay the bills to be elected by the people to make laws to appoint the Prime minister to impeach the President to give the royal assent to approve the justices to determine government policy

14 The theme of our project is Great Britain. Political system Great Britain. Political system The theme of our project is Great Britain. Political system Great Britain. Political system

15 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy. This means that Great Britain is governed by the Parliament and the Queen is the Head of State. She has mostly representative functions.

16 legislative, legislative, legislative, executive, executive, executive, judicial. judicial. judicial. There are three branches of power in Great Britain:

17 The legislative branch of power is exercised by the Houses of Parliament which consists of two chambers: the House of Lords the House of Commons

18 The executive power is exercised by Prime Minister and his Cabinet. The executive power is exercised by Prime Minister and his Cabinet. The Government is usually formed by the political party which is supported by the majority in the House of Commons. The Prime Minister chooses ministers and forms Cabinet. There are two political parties in Great Britain: the Conservative and the Labor Party. GORDON BROWN

19 The judicial branch of power determines common law and is independent of both the legislative and the executive branches. There is no written Constitution in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

20 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has some well known symbols. They are the British flag, the coat of arms, Westminster Abbey and many others. The British flag The coat of arms BIG BEN TOWER BRIDGE DOUBLE-DECKER

21 1. In the UK there is no president, the Queen is …… of the ……. 2. There are two Houses in the Parliament: …………… and …………………………….. 3. People who sit in the ………………. are called peers. 4. British people vote for MPs at a general ………. 5. The party which wins a general election forms the ………….. and their leader becomes the Prime Minister. 6. After the Queen approves the bill, it becomes ………. Now fill in the gaps with the new words.

22 1. In the UK there is no president, the Queen is the head of the state. 2. There are two Houses in the Parliament: the House of Lords and the House of Commons. 3. People who sit in the House of Lords are called peers. 4. British people vote for MPs at a general election. 5. The party which wins a general election forms the government and their leader becomes the Prime Minister. 6. After the Queen approves the bill, it becomes law. Check your answers.

23 The Political system of the USA

24 The head of the state is the President who is elected by the people. The President must be at least 35 years old and must have lived in the USA for at least 14 years. B. Obama is a president only from January George Bush the president of the USA since 2000 till The United States of America is a presidential Republic. In the USA two main political parties fight for the power: the Democratic Party and Republican Party.

25 There are 3 branches of power in this country: legislativeexecutivejudicial

26 the House of Representatives (435 members), and Senate (100 members-two from each state). The job of the Congress is to make laws. It can also impeach the President. The legislative branch of power - the Congress is made up of two parts: The legislative branch.

27 The president can veto a bill, can ask the Congress to declare war, he also appoints the justices to the Supreme Court and do his job according to the Constitution. The president and his Administration represent the executive branch of the federal government. The executive branch puts the countrys laws into effect. The executive branch.

28 The judicial branch. The judicial branch of government is the system of courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country.

29 Its known some symbols of the United States of America: the American flag, the American hymn, the coat of arms - the Bald Eagle and the Statue of Liberty. The symbols of the USA.

30 WE WANT YOU TO TRANSLATE SOME SENTENCES FROM RUSSIAN INTO ENGLISH:

31 1. В США законодательная власть осуществляется Конгрессом. In the USA the legislative branch of power is vested in the Congress.

32 2. Конгресс состоит из Сената и Палаты представителей. The Congress consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

33 3. Главой государства в США является президент, который избирается на четырехлетний срок. The President is the head of the state in the USA and he is elected for a four-year term.

34 4. В США две политические партии борются за власть: Демократическая и Республиканская In the USA two main political parties fight for the power: the Democratic Party and Republican Party.

35 Let us introduce our project Russia. The political System The political System

36 The head of state is the president and is elected directly by the people every four years and cannot serve more than two terms. The President is commander in chief of the armed forces; he makes treaties, enforces laws, and appoints ministers. In fact he has much power. D.A. Medvedev

37 The Federal government consists of three branches: legislative, executive and judicial. legislative executive judicial Each of them is checked and balanced by the President. The Federal government

38 Each chamber is headed by the Speaker: the Council of Federation – by Sergei Mironov, the State Duma – by Boris Grizlov. The legislative power is vested in the Federal Assembly. It consists of 2 chambers: The Council of Federation The State Duma A bill becomes a law if it is approved by both chambers and signed by the President. Boris Grizlov Sergei Mironov

39 The executive power in Russia belongs to the Government. The president appoints its head - the Prime minister. B. Putin- the Prime minister. There are many political parties in our country: The Democratic, the Communist, the Liberal and many others.

40 The judicial power belongs to the system of courts. It consists of the Constitutional court, the Supreme Court and regional courts.

41 The main law of our country is the Constitution which was adopted in 1993.

42 The national symbol of Russian is a white- blue-red flag, the hymn, a two-headed eagle-the coat of arms. The Kremlin, a lot of ancient Cathedrals and many others.

43 And now, our task for you: Find ten words. You have only 5 minutesMACONSTITUTIONZIELAASDFGKARNHP NBDYSKILAWSFCMO ICGVRSIUTVFNHII SDFFEDERALAJANH TLGZXDOMOROBIIU EMIKHUEHBELJRSY RNFDSMPVLLKFMEN POVEDAALIKYYARD QPOWERSBPUTINQA

44 MACONSTITUTIONZ IELAASDFGKARNHP NBDYSKILAWSFCMO ICGVRSIUTVFNHII SDFFEDERALAJANH TLGZXDOMOROBIIU EMIKHUEHBELJRSY RNFDSMPVLLKFMEN POVEDAALIKYYARD QPOWERSBPUTINQA

45 The Russian Federation The USA The UK The political system The head of state Legislative Branch of power Executive Branch of power Judicial Branch of power Main political parties

46 The Russian Federation The USA The UK The political system The presidential republic Parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarch The head of state The president The Queen Legislativ e Branch of power The Federal assembly The Federation the State Duma council councilCongress The House of The Senate representativesParliament The House of The House of Commons Lords Commons Lords Executive Branch of power The Government (the Chairman of the Government, the Ministers) the Ministers) The Administration (the president, the vice president, the cabinet, the secretaries) The Government (the Prime Minister, the cabinet) Judicial Branch of power The Supreme Court, The Constitutional Court The Supreme Court. House of Lords Judicial committee of Privy Council Court of Appeal The Supreme Court Main political parties The Communist Party The Democratic Party The Liberal Party The Republican Party The Democratic Party The Conservative Party The Labour Party

47 What emotions do you feel ? I feel … because I … Surprise Surprise Happiness Happiness Joy Joy Success Success Admiration Admiration Proud Proud Boredom Boredom sadness sadness …was (not) bored …was (not) bored …worked hard …worked hard …answered properly …answered properly … active and creative … active and creative … received knowledge … received knowledge …am a member of the English club …am a member of the English club

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