Nikolay Ivanovich Pirogov Койкова Полина 11 а 2011-2012. - презентация

1 Nikolay Ivanovich Pirogov Койкова Полина 11а

2 Portraits

3 Nikolay Ivanovich Pirogov (25 November 1810 – 5 December 1881) was a Rassian surgeon, anatomist and tutors. I have chosen this person because his actions allowed Russian medicine to achieve a new level. Besides, he made a great contribution to native pedagogics. Moreover, he had good personal qualities such as selflessness, unselfishness and he was very commited to his work. Now there are a lot of monuments in different countries to Nikolay Ivanovich Pirogov.

4 Most important dates Born in Moscow in 1810 Born in Moscow in 1810 At the age of fourteen- entered the medical faculty of Moscow University At the age of fourteen- entered the medical faculty of Moscow University At the age of 26- was elected as professor of the University of Dorpat At the age of 26- was elected as professor of the University of Dorpat Some years later was invited to St. Petersburg, where he headed the department of surgery at the Medical-Surgical Academy Some years later was invited to St. Petersburg, where he headed the department of surgery at the Medical-Surgical Academy went to the Caucasus in the army went to the Caucasus in the army 1855 (during the Crimean War)- was the chief surgeon 1855 (during the Crimean War)- was the chief surgeon (during the Russian-Turkish war)- medical service at the front (during the Russian-Turkish war)- medical service at the front Pirogov was the fifth honorable citizen in Moscow Pirogov was the fifth honorable citizen in Moscow

5 Main accomplishments in medicine Elaborated cutting-edge methods, which helped to avoid amputation of extremityes Elaborated cutting-edge methods, which helped to avoid amputation of extremityes Founded a new medicine discipline-topographical anatomy Founded a new medicine discipline-topographical anatomy Published the first anatomic atlas, which is still in use by surgeons Published the first anatomic atlas, which is still in use by surgeons Was the first man who had used the plaster bandage Was the first man who had used the plaster bandage Was by founder such a surgery field as military surgery Was by founder such a surgery field as military surgery The first time in the history of medicine began to operate wounded soldiers with the help of ether anesthesia The first time in the history of medicine began to operate wounded soldiers with the help of ether anesthesia

6 Contribution in native pedagogy The main goal of education is formation of the highly moral person The main goal of education is formation of the highly moral person To reform education system based on principles of humanism and democracy To reform education system based on principles of humanism and democracy Scientific Basis of Education Scientific Basis of Education Has created his own system of education Has created his own system of education