Шымкент 2010-2011 ж Poultice Made by: Kanjigitova B Group of 203 A FK Received by: Kussis Y.P. - презентация

1 Шымкент ж Poultice Made by: Kanjigitova B Group of 203 A FK Received by: Kussis Y.P.

2 Poultice A poultice, also called cataplasm, is a soft moist mass, often heated and medicated, that is spread on cloth over the skin to treat an aching, inflamed, or painful part of the body. It can be used on wounds such as cuts. It can also be a porous solid filled with solvent used to remove stains from porous stone such as marble or granite. inflamedpainfulinflamedpainful

3 Types of poultice Types of poultice Some Native Americans used mashed pumpkin as a poultice.[1] Some Native Americans used mashed pumpkin as a poultice.[1]Native Americansmashed pumpkin[1]Native Americansmashed pumpkin[1] In addition to bread and cereals, bran may also be used as a poultice because of its absorbent quality. It is packed into the wound and then covered with a piece of sacking or similar material before being bandaged onto the site of the wound. In addition to bread and cereals, bran may also be used as a poultice because of its absorbent quality. It is packed into the wound and then covered with a piece of sacking or similar material before being bandaged onto the site of the wound.bran There are also many commercial poultices that are ready-made. Some of these may be labeled as "drawing salves". There are also many commercial poultices that are ready-made. Some of these may be labeled as "drawing salves". Ash poultices can cause a chemical burn.[2 Ash poultices can cause a chemical burn.[2chemical burn[2chemical burn[2

4 Inflammation treatment Inflammation treatment A poultice is a common treatment used on horses to relieve inflammation. It is usually used on the lower legs, under a stable bandage, to focus treatment on the easily-injured tendons in the area. Poultices are sometimes applied as a precautionary measure after the horse has worked hard, such as after a cross- country run, to prevent heat and filling. They are also used to treat abscess wounds, where a build-up of pus needs to be drawn out. A poultice is a common treatment used on horses to relieve inflammation. It is usually used on the lower legs, under a stable bandage, to focus treatment on the easily-injured tendons in the area. Poultices are sometimes applied as a precautionary measure after the horse has worked hard, such as after a cross- country run, to prevent heat and filling. They are also used to treat abscess wounds, where a build-up of pus needs to be drawn out.horsesstable bandageabscesshorsesstable bandageabscess Poultices may also be heated and placed on an area where extra circulation is desired. Poultices may also be heated and placed on an area where extra circulation is desired.

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6 Stain removal Stone is a porous material which is susceptible to staining. Granite and marble are frequently used in residential construction of bathrooms and kitchens and are susceptible to a variety of stains.Granitemarble From a chemical standpoint, a porous stone becomes stained when a solution containing a solute penetrates its surface and then evaporates leaving the solid solute behind within the stone. Alternatively, grease may penetrate the porous surface and remain within the stone without evaporating. In either case, the stone will become visibly "stainedsolute

7 Poultices for removing stains are made from a malleable mass of a porous material (paper, whiting, diatomaceous earth, flour,[3] limestone[4] filled with asolvent which can be applied to the surface of the stone. The solvent used (ammonia, acetone, alcohol, peroxide,[3] etc.) depends on what substance caused the stain. Poultices for removing stains are made from a malleable mass of a porous material (paper, whiting, diatomaceous earth, flour,[3] limestone[4] filled with asolvent which can be applied to the surface of the stone. The solvent used (ammonia, acetone, alcohol, peroxide,[3] etc.) depends on what substance caused the stain.diatomaceous earth[3][4]solvent[3]diatomaceous earth[3][4]solvent[3]

8 As the solvent penetrates the surface of the porous stone containing the stain, it forms a single continuous solution between the stone and the poultice on the surface. The poultice is kept moist and covered to allow time for the solvent to sufficiently penetrate the stone and dissolve the staining material, be it grease or solute.

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10 The solute will then equilibrate by passive diffusion between the stone and the poultice. After an adequate time for this process to occur, the poultice is removed and with it the solution containing a portion of the dissolved solute or "stain." Multiple repetitions of the process will eventually decrease the concentration of the solute or "stain" within the stone until it is invisible or minimally visible. The solute will then equilibrate by passive diffusion between the stone and the poultice. After an adequate time for this process to occur, the poultice is removed and with it the solution containing a portion of the dissolved solute or "stain." Multiple repetitions of the process will eventually decrease the concentration of the solute or "stain" within the stone until it is invisible or minimally visible.

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13 Bread & Milk Poultice When I was a young girl I stepped on a rake & it almost went all the way thru my foot. I went to the ER that day & they cleaned it & dressed it. I did not get a tetanus shot because I had had one recently. When I went to see the family physician 2 or 3 days later, I had blood poisoning halfway up my leg.

14 The Dr. told me to soak the foot in hot hot water & take antibiotics. My grandmother happened to be visiting at the time & she scalded some milk, put a slice of bread in it until it soaked up the milk, then put it on some cloth to make a poultice. We applied the poultice to my wounds & it drew out a lot of the infection each time we applied it. The blood poisoning was gone in a few days.

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