-ing form or infinitive Part II. Contents 1.Prefer, would rather, had better 2.Watch out! (1) Watch out! (1)Watch out! (1) 3. Ex. I, Ex. II Ex. IEx. IIEx. - презентация

1 -ing form or infinitive Part II

2 Contents 1.Prefer, would rather, had better 2.Watch out! (1) Watch out! (1)Watch out! (1) 3. Ex. I, Ex. II Ex. IEx. IIEx. IEx. II 4.Infinitives of purpose Infinitives of purposeInfinitives of purpose 5.Watch out! (2) Watch out! (2)Watch out! (2) 6. Watch out! (3) Watch out! (3)Watch out! (3) 7.Ex. III, IV Ex. III, IVEx. III, IV 8.Ex. V Ex. VEx. V

3 Prefer, would rather, had better FormUseExample prefernoun/-ing prefer +noun/-ing +tonoun/-ing general expressing general preference prefertoI prefer biology to history. prefer toI prefer reading English books to speaking English. would prefer + full infinitive +rather than (+ bare infinitive) specific expressing specific preference (on this occasion) d prefer to have rather thanId prefer to have the lesson on Monday rather than (to have it) on Tuesday, if thats possible. would prefer + bare infinitive +than (+ bare infinitive) general or specific expressing general or specific preference d rather have thanId rather have the lesson on Monday than (have it) on Tuesday, if thats possible. would rather + sb + past simple/past continuous general or specific expressing general or specific preference (about someone else) d rather you didnt sit next to Brian.Id rather you didnt sit next to Brian. bare infinitive had better + bare infinitive giving advice askYoud better ask your parents if you can come on the school trip.

4 I dont prefer….We dont usually say I dont prefer…. I prefer not to We use I prefer not to….. Ex.prefer not to Ex. I prefer not to have music on when Im studying. Watch out!

5 Ex.I Each of the words and phrases in bold. Rewrite them correctly. from 1. I generally prefer coffee from tea. 2. Do you prefer watching a DVD at home to go to the cinema. 3. I had prefer to meet you a bit later, if thats all night with you. 4. Hed prefer not have to get up so early tomorrow, but he will if he has to. 5. Id rather you write your essay in a notebook, to be honest. 6. Would you prefer to get a pizza rather from go out tonight. 7. You would better see a doctor if youre not feeling well. 8. I had rather be poor and happy than rich and lonely. 9. Id prefer having an early night tonight, if thats okay with you. 10. Shed rather starts revising if she wants to do well in the exam next week. 11. Shona prefers to not wear make-up to work. to going would rather wrote than had would to have better not to

6 1.I prefer pop music rock, to be honest. 2.I would prefer to go to the concert tomorrow than on Saturday. 3.I playing the piano on my own performing. 4.Id rather to that jazz club than a nightclub. 5.Id you didnt practise playing the trumpet while Im trying to study. 6.Youd get tickets soon as theyre running out. 7.I actually prefer to listen to music through speakers; it sounds so much better through headphones. Ex.II Write one word in each gap. to rather prefer go rather better not

7 Infinitives of purpose When we want to talk about someones purpose (the reason they do something), we can use: the full infinitive I went to university to avoid getting a job! in order + full infinitive I went to university in order to avoid getting a job! so as + full infinitive I went to universityso asto avoidgetting a job! I went to university so as to avoid getting a job!

8 В презентации использованы: 1. Учебное пособие для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку: Грамматика и лексика Macmillan Exam Skills for Russia. Grammar and Vocabulary. Авторы: Malcolm Mann Steve Taylore-Knowles Консультант: Елена Клековкина Macmillan2006 Издательство Macmillan, Oxford, 2006 English Grammar In Use 2. English Grammar In Use Автор: Raymond Murphy Cambridge University Press, 1994 Издательство Cambridge University Press, 1994