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Copyright 2003 CCNA 3 Chapter 6 Switches By Your Name

Copyright 2003 Objectives LAN design LAN switches

Copyright 2003 LAN Design Goals Functionality Scalability Adaptability Manageability

Copyright 2003 LAN Design Considerations The function and placement of servers Collision-detection issues Segmentation issues Broadcast domain issues

Copyright 2003 LAN Design Methodology Gather requirements and expectations Analyze requirements and data Design the Layer 1, 2, and 3 LAN structure, or topology Document the logical and physical network implementation

Copyright 2003 Layer 1 Design

Copyright 2003 Typical MDF in Star Topologies

Copyright 2003 Layer 1 Documentation

Copyright 2003 Layer 2 Design

Copyright 2003 LAN Topology

Copyright 2003 Microsegmentation

Copyright 2003 Asymmetric Switching

Copyright 2003 Layer 3 Design

Copyright 2003 Logical Structure Routers provide scalability because they serve as firewalls for broadcasts. They can also provide scalability by dividing networks into subnetworks, or subnets, based on Layer 3 addresses.

Copyright 2003 Physical Network Maps

Copyright 2003 VLAN Communication

Copyright 2003 LAN Switches

Copyright 2003 Access Layer Shared bandwidth Switched bandwidth MAC layer bandwidth Microsegmentation

Copyright 2003 Access Layer Switches Catalyst 1900 series Catalyst 2820 series Catalyst 2950 series Catalyst 4000 series Catalyst 5000 series

Copyright 2003 Distribution Layer Aggregation of the wiring-closet connections Broadcast/multicast domain definition VLAN routing Any media transitions that need to occur Security

Copyright 2003 Distribution Layer Switches Catalyst 2926G Catalyst 5000 family Catalyst 6000 family

Copyright 2003 Core Layer The core layer is a high-speed switching backbone. The core layer should be designed to switch packets as fast as possible.

Copyright 2003 Core Layer Switches Catalyst 6500 series Catalyst 8500 series IGX 8400 series Lightstream 1010