Past Simple Простое прошедшее время Муниципальное общеобразовательное учреждение «Маардуская гимназия» Маарду-Таллинн, Эстония Подготовила: Наст Галина Петровна учитель английского языка старший преподаватель Маардуской гимназии Маарду-Таллинн Эстония
Past Simple V-ed, V 2 I watch TV every evening. (Present Simple) I watched TV yesterday evening. (Past Simple) Очень часто мы употребляем Past Simple c такими словами и фразами, как: yesterday, last night, last week (month,year), last summer (autumn, winter, spring), two weeks (months,years) ago, the other day, in 1994, during the war (the revolution)
Regular verbs [t] worked danced stopped [d] played cleaned lived [id] started visited added
[t][d][id] cooked, closed, painted, smiled, walked, tried, collected, opened, skated, jumped, rained, invited, finished, talked, wanted, snowed, watched, added Распредели глаголы в три колонки
[t][d][id] cooked walked jumped finished talked watched closed smiled tried opened rained snowed painted collected skated invited wanted added Check yourself
Irregular verbs begin – began - begun bring – brought - brought buy – bought - bought build – built- built come – came - come do – did - done drink – drank - drunk eat – ate - eaten get – got - got give – gave - given go – went - gone have – had - had know – knew - known make – made – made meet – met – met put – put- put read – read - read see – saw - seen sit – sat - sat speak – spoke - spoken sleep – slept - slept take -took – taken tell – told – told think – thought – thought win – won – won write – wrote – written
Past Simple + They played football yesterday. -They didnt play tennis yesterday. Общий вопрос ? Did they play football yesterday? Yes, they did (No, they didnt) Специальный вопрос When did they play football? Вопрос к подлежащему Who played football yesterday?
Прочитайте письмо, которое Джейн написала, когда ей было 7 лет My little cat, Pussy, lives in a big box. Pussy likes sleeping there, but she usually plays on the carpet. She jumps very high, right onto the window and then she often jumps into the garden. I always ask Pussy to stay at home when I am at school, and my cat stays at home and watches birds through the window. She is so clever! She even helps me to do my lessons. Расскажи о кошке Джейн, но помни, что это было 4 года назад. Example: Janes little cat lived in a big box. Pussy …
Сравни жизнь людей сейчас и сто лет назад Now100 years ago People use computers. People didnt use computers. People watch TV. Astronauts travel in space. People talk on mobile phones. People travel from Russia to Britain very quickly. People cook breakfast in microwaves.
Check yourself 100 years ago People didnt watch TV. Astronauts didnt travel in space. People didnt talk on mobile phones. People didnt travel from Russia to Britain very quickly. People didnt cook breakfast in microwaves.
Complete the sentences with the verb in the negative 1. We played volleyball, but we … basketball. 2. It rained yesterday, but it … last Sunday. 3. They worked on Monday, but they … on Tuesday. 4. She visited her Granny, but she … her aunt. 5. I learned English, but I … French. 6. John skated on Sunday, but he … yesterday. 1. We played volleyball, but we didnt play basketball. 2. It rained yesterday, but it didnt rain last Sunday. 3. They worked on Monday, but they didnt work on Tuesday. 4. She visited her Granny, but she didnt visit her aunt. 5. I learned English, but I didnt learn French. 6. John skated on Sunday, but he didnt skate yesterday.
What did you do yesterday? (Your sentence can be positive or negative) 1. watch TV 2. have a shower 3. buy a book 4. speak English 5. eat meat 6. play computer games 7. work in the garden 8. drink apple juice 9. sleep in the afternoon 10. come home late
to be (Past Simple) was (ед.ч) were (мн.ч) Ann was at school yesterday. My grandparents were doctors. + John was ill last week. -John wasnt ill last month. ? Was John ill last week? Yes, he was. No, he wasnt. When was John ill? Who was ill last week?
Употребите предложения в Past Simple 1. My mother is at home. 2. His parents are in the south now. 3. I am at school now. 4. Ann and Kate are students. 5. Tom is ill now. 6. We are at the cinema. 7. She is a doctor. 8. They are in London at the moment. 9. Tim is always late for his lessons. 10. I am interested in History.
Sources backgroundhttp://im0-tub.yandex.net/i?id= =845&q=disjunctive+questions&btnG pictureshttp:// =845&q=disjunctive+questions&btnG htm ruleshttp:// htm exerciseshttp://enhome.ru/grammar/lesson29_ex.html ary.htm irregular verbshttp://speakspeak.com/a/html/d2f_resources_english_irregular_verbs_libr ary.htm