Chairman of the Committee on Fuels and Lubricants, Association of Automobile Engineers (AAE) Boris Bunakov 2007 Engine Lubricants for Automotive Vehicles. Requirements for Performance Characteristics. Automobile Manufacturers Classification and Approvals System for Lubricants.

Σ – 370,0 Σ – 270,0 Гр Д – 120,0 Гр В (SF/CC) – 100,0 Гр Г 2к – 70,0 CF-4, CG-4 – 80,0 Дизели Engine Lubricants for Automotive Vehicles: Dynamics of the Russian market

The Development of Engine Lubricant Classifications Classifications development

Changing Requirements for Internal Combustion Engine Emissions and Engine Lubricants

GOST STO ААИ 003API В (В 1 )Б1 (non-supported)- Г1Г1 Б2 (non-supported)SE (annulled) Б3SF (annulled) Б4SG (annulled) Б5SH (annulled) Б5SJ Б6 (developed)SL SM Г2Г2 Д1 (non-supported)CC (annulled) Д (Дм)Д2CD (annulled) Д3CF-4 Д4 (developed)CG-4 CH-4 CI-4 Performance groups

Year introduced API category SG SH Method Seq. IIIE Changing Requirements for Engine Lubricant Antioxidant Properties under the API Classification System

Growth of engine lubricant imports into the Russian Federation

Main functions of the Interagency Commission [МВК]: Coordination of actions by federal executive branch agencies concerned with development, testing, production, and utilization of petroleum products and specialized fluids; Preparation of proposals on improving the Russian Federations regulatory system for development, testing, production, and utilization of petroleum products and specialized fluids; Coordination of efforts to organize the development of methods (sets of rating methods) and testing programs for petroleum products and specialized fluids, and programs to develop new methods and their metrological certification; Preparation of proposals for the development of regulations covering the production and utilization of petroleum products and specialized fluids; Coordination of efforts to organize testing of petroleum products and specialized fluids; Preparation of recommendations concerning the production and utilization of petroleum products and specialized fluids. Coordination of efforts to organize corrective measures for petroleum products and specialized fluids that fail to meet quality requirements for the intended machinery; Prerogatives of the Interagency Commission: To interact with federal executive branch agencies and with organizations that manufacture or consume petroleum products and specialized fluids concerning their development, testing, production, and utilization; To seek from government and other agencies, organizations, and enterprises, whether publicly or privately owned and regardless of what agency they come under, voluntary submission of information, documents, and other materials as necessary for the Interagency Commission to perform its functions.

European Engine Lubricants Quality Management System – EELQMS ATIEL Code of Conduct - guidance on interchangeability of basic lubricants and interchangeability of viscosity types. ATC Code of Conduct - Registration system for prospective lubricants, procedure for recording modifications in lubricant formulas, interchangeability of viscosity additives. ACEA Engines Producers ATC Additives Production ATIEL Oils Producers CEC Tests Developers EELQMS

Approximate equivalence of lubricant performance groups under various classification systems

Voluntary certification system for automobile fuels, lubricants, and specialized fluids (AAE Fuels and Lubricants System)

Auto manufacturers requirements For KAMAZ engines exploitation they recommend engine oils, corresponding to the AAE СТО ААИ Standard requirements and having an OAO KAMAZ approval.

AAE Standards

Test devices for AAE methods

Years Evolution of the quality verification system for engine lubricants in Russia GOST ААИ СТО ААИ CТО ACEA НАМИ-1М Питтер-1 Д-245 ВАЗ-04(11) ВАЗ-05(11) НАМИ-ВАЗ-06 КамАЗ Д MB OM 364LA MB M111 MB OM 602A Peugeot TU-5