Если глагол в главном предложении стоит в прошедшем времени, то и в придаточном предложении он должен стоять в одном из прошедших времён.
Simple V/V-(e)swill V Progressive am/is/are V-ing will be V-ing Perfect have/has V-3/ed will have V-3/ed Perfect Progressive Present Past Future will would
Утвердительные предложения вводятся в косвенной речи следующими глаголами : admit – признавать complain – жаловаться decide – решить deny – отрицать explain – объяснять promise – обещать remind – напомнить reply – ответить warn – предупредить think – думать, полагать say (to) tell
say (to) tell (that) гл He said to Lena, I see my friends every day. He said to Lena (that) he saw his friends every day.
say (to) tell (that) гл He said to Lena, I dont see my friends every day. He said to Lena (that) he didnt see his friends every day. ВГ +not
today – that day tonight – that night yesterday – the day before tomorrow – the next day a week ago - a week before last year – the year before next year- the following year this evening – that evening now – then this – that these – those here - there Can – could May – might Must – had to Have - had
Общие и альтернативные вопросы. Специальные вопросы.
He said, Did they write anything interesting? He asked if they wrote anything interesting. ask if/whether гл ?
He said, Where is Tom going now? He asked where Tom was going then? ask гл ? ?
ask tell (not) to гл He says to Jane, Give me your pen, please. He asks to Jane to give him her pen. He says to Jane, Dont give him your pen, please. He asks to Jane not to give him her pen.
Тип предложения повествова - тельное повелительное вопросительное с вопрос. словом вопросительное без вопрос. слова say to tell ask, tell order ask want to know ask want to know Союз – (that) Союз – вопросительн ое слово Союз – if (whether) to V, not to V Прямой порядок слов Прямой порядок слов Перевод прямой речи в косвенную