Pedagogical college of foreign languages Subject : Practical English Teacher : Dautova Nellya Gurbaevna

To expand Students crime and punishment vocabulary To revise passive forms and learn how to use the structure it is said that…/ he is said that….. To develop listening, reading, speaking and writing skills Aims: At the end of the lesson Students will able to use given vocabulary in listening, speaking, writing skills To use passive forms and the structure it is said that…/ he is said that….. correctly Expected results

Answer the questions: Have you ever been robbed in the street? Where were you? What was stolen?

Crime and punishment

New Vocabulary 1. A burglar is someone who breaks in and steals from a private house. 2 A robber is someone who steals from a person or place, e.g. a bank, using or threatening violence. 3 A shoplifter is someone who steals something from a shop. 4 A pickpocket is someone who steals from you in the street, usually without you noticing. 5 A mugger is someone who uses violence to steal from you in the street. 6 A thief is the general word for someone who steals from a person.

A burglar A robber A shoplifter A pickpocket A mugger

CrimeCriminalVerb blackm ail blackmailerblackmail the act of getting money from people or forcing them to do something by threatening them to tell their secret

CrimeCriminalVerb bribery - bribe They bribed the waiter to find them a better table.waiter findbettertable an attempt to make someone do something for you by giving the person money, presents

CrimeCriminalVerb fraud fraudsterCommit fraud Convicted of tax fraud, he was sentenced to two years in prison. The crime of getting money by decei ving people

CrimeCriminalVerb smugglin g smugglersmuggle The act of taking things to or from a place secretly

Complete the sentenses using words in the list. Arrested, questioned, charged, committed investigated caught 1 Carl and Adam committed a crime. They robbed a large supermarket. 2 The police __________ the crime. 3 Carl and Adam were ______________driving to the airport in a stolen car. 4 They were ____________and taken to a police station. 5 The police___________________ them for ten hours. 6 Finally they were ___________________with(=officially accused of) armed robbery. Crime Vocabulary

In trial proof /pru:f/ witnesses

To accuse to say that someone has done something wrong, illegal, or unkind

Evidence one or more reasons for believing that something is or is not true

Proof –a fact that shows that something is true Witnesses –a person who sees an event happening(a crime or an accident

To acquit To decide officially in a law court that someone is not guilty of crime

Speaking time Online world Downloading music, books, and films Hacking into somebody else's computer Posting aggressive or threatening 'tweet s' or messages Photographing someone and posting the photo on the internet without t heir permission Using a false identity online Creating a computer virus

When we are giving our opinion about the right way to punish someone, we often use should+ passive infinitive. I thinkIt should beIllegal against law I dont think I think people who do this should befined. sent to prison. banned from using the internet.

Speaking time Are these activities against the law in your country? Do you think they should be illegal? Why (not)? How do you think they should be punished?

Listening time

the passive (all forms); it is said that..., he is thought to..., Use the passive when you want to talk about an action, but you are not so interested in saying who or what does / did the action. Jim was arrested last month.

the passive (all forms); it is said that..., he is thought to..., If you also want to mention the person or thing that did the action (the agent), use by. However, in the majority of passive sentences the agent is not mentioned. Jim was arrested last month by police.

the passive (all forms); it is said that..., he is thought to..., This formal structure is used especially in news reports and on TV with the verbs know, tell, understand, report, expect, say, and think. It makes the information sound more impersonal.

the passive (all forms); it is said that..., he is thought to..., You can use It is said, believed, etc. + that+ clause. You can use He, The man, etc. (i.e. the subject of the clause) +is said, believed, etc.+ to+ infinitive (e.g. to be) or perfect infinitive (e.g. to have been).

It is said that the fire was started deliberately. The man is said to be in his 40s. He is believed to have left the country.

Exercises

The police stopped me and I __________-me of dangerous driving. When we got home last night, we discovered that a ________________had broken into our house and stolen our laptops. There wasn't enough ____________to prove that he was guilty. The police wanted to ___________the suspect about his alibi. ACCUSED BURGLAR EVIDENCE QUESTION

H/w Writing Expressing your opinion. Write an article for a magazine saying what you think about either downloading music and films, or about squatting.