COMPLETED: 1ST YEAR STUDENTS ABUBAKIROV MAKSAT FACULTY: PHARMACY 109A GROUP FIRST AID IN DIFFERENT SITUATIONS. FAINTING. Almaty 2018

Fainting is called a short-term loss of consciousness, which can happen even with an absolutely healthy person due to heart failure, overheating, severe stress or oxygen starvation of the brain. First aid for fainting should be provided before the arrival of the duty team of doctors, depending on this depends on the health and even the life of the victim. Knowledge of the symptoms and ways to help with this condition can be very useful, so you should definitely not neglect such important information.

The reasons for this condition Asking how to provide first aid for fainting, you need to understand that this problem is not independent, but only represents one of the signs of various disorders or malfunctions of the body. In the event that a faint state occurred once, it can be attributed to excessive emotional overstrain or nervous shock. However, if a person quite often loses consciousness, there are definitely some reasons for this, among which are the following:

The decrease in blood pressure, triggered by both external factors and a variety of ailments. Violation of the full regulation of the cardiovascular system, accompanied by the outflow of blood from the brain. Such a manifestation is often associated with too high physical exertion or occurs due to a sudden change in body position.

As a result of a long stay under the rays of the scorching sun, a heat stroke can occur, which can lead to fainting. A distinctive feature of fainting is heart palpitations, accompanied by perspiration and redness of the skin.

Other causes that can cause fainting include strong food and alcohol intoxication or poisoning with pharmaceuticals. The collapse can be triggered by a sharp decrease in blood sugar levels, which often occurs after a long stay on one of the strict diets, or because the diet does not have enough full carbohydrates. First aid for fainting and loss of consciousness, which were provoked by hunger, should be provided as soon as a person breathes significantly and begins a severe headache, accompanied by trembling and a feeling of "wadded" feet.

Symptoms Immediately before losing consciousness, most people notice the preceding symptoms. Therefore, in the event of the following phenomena, it is worthwhile to immediately help a person to take a horizontal position, since fainting in such a pose does not occur:

1.numbness of upper and lower limbs; 2.pallor of the skin; 3.the appearance of ripples or "flies" before your eyes; 4.cold sweat, accompanied by chilling feet and palms; 5.nausea, vomiting; 6.ringing, noise, or a feeling of stuffy ears; 7.severe weakness, which can weaken the legs.

Providing first aid for fainting and the above-described signs of an impending fainting state implies not only a clear sequence of actions, but also a number of certain things that are not strongly recommended.

First Aid It will be absolutely useful for every person to know how the first pre- medical aid turns out to be in case of fainting, since collapse is a condition that represents a high danger to life. It is characterized by a violation of the blood supply process, a drop in blood pressure and oxygen starvation of the brain.

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