Environmental problems in the Republic of Bashkortostan
Industry of Bashkortostan
Environmental situation today Map of the impact of factories on the nature Transparent regions – moderate impact Hatched regions – strong impact Gray regions – weak impact
First problem: rubbish In 2017 eliminated about 300 landfill sites Over 90% of all waste buried in the soil In Russia there are more than thousand landfills
Second problem: emission of toxic substances Industrial air emissions in According to experts in Bashkortostan there are more than 100 ooo ooo toxic waste
Third problem: impoverishment of flora and fauna In Bashkortostan there are 3 nature reserves in more than 327,1 ha 112 species of animals registered in the Red book of Bashkortostan 232 species of plants are protected
Fourth problem: automobile exhausts 1.Norilsk 2.Moscow 3.St. Petersburg 4.Cherepovets 5.Asbest 6.Liepetsk 7.Novokuznetsk 8.Omsk 9.Angarsk 10.Magnitogorsk 11.Krasnoyarsk 12.Chelyabinsk 13.UFA 14.Yekaterinburg 15.Vorkuta List of the most polluted cities of Russia:
Fifth problem: acid rains Newspaper Komsomolskaya pravda on 3 rd of June 2015: In Ufa on June 3 rd, the acid rains have damaged the road near the house 34 along the street Khadii Davletshinoy. As reported by social media users, after the rain also washed away a coating on the crosswalk at the intersection of Mingazheva street. NEWS FROM RUSSIA
Sixth problem: soil condition More that 20,5 % of arable land in Russia is subject of erosion More than 60% of arable land in Bashkortostan is subject of erosion
Solutions of the environmental problems The government of Bashkortostan is taking various measures such as: in 2016 on the environment was sent to 5 billion rubles For allowable and excess emissions of pollutants of the company in 2007 paid 248,1 million rubles In 2014 the works on the reforestation of 9.9 hectares 2017 is the year of ecology The capacity of the treatment plant exceeds the amount of wastewater requiring treatment in 1,7 times in 2011, was disposed more than 220 tons of hazardous waste
What can we do to protect the environment?