Student of pediatric faculty: Student of pediatric faculty: X.Z.Ikromova Scientific director: M.T.Nasredinova
7% population suffer violation of rumor On 1000 new-born there is a 1 child with the deep degree of hearing loss, this number increases in 2-3 times during a year For the last 15 frequency of neurosensory hearing loss in Uzbekistan, especially for the children of early age, grew more than in 2 times
To educe new-born and children with suspicion in the presence of violations of rumor and to direct them in auditory centers for a diagnostic inspection for determination of degree of auditory losses and level of defeat of violations of rumor
DEFEAT OF RUMOR FOR CHILDREN Delay of speech and psychical development Rejections in forming of intellect and personality on the whole
Questioning of parents about auditory and speech development of child Registration behaviorally undoubtedly - conditionally-reflex reactions on sounds Registration of otoacustic emission Registration of the short-latency or stationary auditory caused potentials
Safety (uninvasiveness): Simplicity is in application Not to require plenty of time Inexpensive to Possess high by a sensitiveness To possess high specificity
Audiological screening must embrace all new-born, because 50 % children with violations of rumor in anamnesis have absent risk factors on a hearing loss The mass inspections of rumor must be also conducted in child's establishments for children with disorders of speech and delay of psychical development, as these violations have general risk factors with violations of rumor. the 28% children of speech therapy kindergartens are had auditory disfunction
1. Exposure of violations of rumor right after birth 2. Diagnostics of violations of rumor (determination of type of violation of rumor, level of defeat of the auditory system and degree of auditory losses) in age from 3- 4 months 3. Hearing loss at presence of thresholds of rumor in a speech range more than 40 years in age from 2th months 4. Realization of necessary curative measures 5. An early rehabilitation is employments of child and parents with a hearing therapist on development of remaining rumor, communicative skills of speech, psychical functions, movement - from the moment of exposure of violations of auditory perception
Thank you very much for Your attention