Electrician Антипин Виталий ЭЭб-15
History of the profession At the end of the last century with the advent of the first power plants, the need for control of expensive equipment and complex transformations. Of course, the first course of this new type of activity has been given in the UK, the US, and only a few years later cherished bulbs appeared in Tsarist Russia. The first electrical instantly gained popularity... Then on the principles of the plants was very little is known, and how to use electricity, no one knew. Therefore, installing the equipment in the home of aristocrats, electricians perform the role of professional advisers.
The value of profession in the modern world The modern world can not be imagined without electricity. Failure of a power substation at noon, can literally paralyze the city. Nowadays, due to the rapid growth of electrification and, depending on the power electricians are the most popular experts in any country. The importance of an uninterrupted supply of electricity is so great that in the event of disruption of the enterprise are significant losses, as in the case of disconnection from the power supply almost all kinds of industries, railway transport and many other areas of the economy will be nearly or completely paralyzed.
Electrician profession Electrician or electrical specialists working in the field of electronics and electrical engineering, engaged in installation, maintenance or repair of electrical equipment and circuits.
Demand for the profession On the demand of the profession can be seen in the application of professional knowledge. These include manufacturing and industrial enterprises; institutions and organizations; enterprise communications, radio and television; power; construction company, construction management; housing and utilities; Metro; transport companies;
Job duties Duties Adjustment, installation, maintenance of industrial and domestic electrical equipment, power devices and electronic control systems. Must know the basics of electrical engineering, electronics and automation, applied mechanics.
Working conditions Electricians work as an open-air and indoor as well as other non-standard conditions at a height, in the tunnels in various production areas, etc.. Sometimes the work requires a lot of physical effort and stress. Most electricians have to work standing or permanent move. In addition, the work is dangerous, so that the electrician should know the risks associated with the performance of work …
Professional conditions The work requires professional knowledge, ability to read technical documentation, be it knowledge of electrical equipment, operating principles and electrical equipment and measuring devices. Electricians must strictly comply with the general requirements and safety culture needs to know the basics of electrical engineering and electrical materials, automation, technology, installation and maintenance of electrical installations. Besides the general principles of construction equipment and building structures, electrical and production, transmission, distribution and consumption of electricity.
The main working qualities Profession electrician implies: The presence of visual memory, logical thinking, coordination and generalization of responsibility and willingness to cooperate. Professionally important qualities: The development of technical thinking, quick response, good vision with proper color perception, accuracy, attentiveness, organizational and communication skills.
Conditions for obtaining a profession Electricians must have specialized secondary education, skills, work with different kinds of special equipment and tools. You can learn a profession in vocational schools, colleges and technical schools. Electricians must have a basic knowledge of physics, mathematics and technical drawing, applied mechanics. Further training occurs during gain experience and refresher courses. To become an electrical engineer, you need to get higher education. Choosing a profession electrician should remember that at university or technical school, college or specialized education center you will be required excellent knowledge of rocket science.
Job prospects Occupation refers to the number of mass, there are vacancies in almost all industrial enterprises, construction companies, to electric transport, on large farms, and so on. E., As well as, of course, in housing. Contain the state's own electricians and many organizations, the type of activity which has nothing to do with the industry: office buildings, schools and institutions, major stores, and so on. D. After all, in the buildings where they are located, there are many domestic power grids, and for maintenance and maintenance is easier and more convenient to maintain his professional than regularly invite him somewhere from the side. In terms of career growth, you can engage in further training (which could result in, for example, access to electric service under a higher voltage). However, to significantly enhance their professional status, need for higher technical education. Maybe open a private company to provide services to the population that is already being done in many cities.
The importance of the profession "If electrician sleep, then all is well" - this saying the best way shows the importance of the profession electrician. From the masters of their business depends on the safety, efficiency of all industries, private companies, offices and residential properties. Due to the rapid growth of global electrification and disadvantage in the labor market literate and educated electricians, as well as because of the glut of liberal professions, electricians are the most popular specialists.
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