Moodle is a course management system (e- learning), also known as a learning management system or virtual learning environment (English). It is an abbreviation of English. Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment (modular object-oriented dynamic learning environment). It is a free (GNU GPL- licensed) web application that provides the ability to create sites for online learning. It is supported by a large number of people from all over the world and has high performance.. Supports more than 40 languages of the world and can work with the encoding UTF-8. It supports many databases (MySQL, PostgreSQL, MSSQL, Oracle, text file). Supports various external views of the whole site or individual courses (topics).

Main features of Moodle: The system realizes the philosophy of "Pedagogy of Social Constructionism" (cooperation, actions, critical thinking, etc.); 100% suitable for organizing online classes, and also suitable for organizing traditional training; Moodle's distance learning system is: simple, easy, efficient, compatible with various products, showing low browser requirements; The system is easily installed on most platforms that support PHP; The system requires only one database; A list of courses placed in the Moodle distance learning system contains a description for each course; Distance courses can be categorized; It is possible to search for distant courses; Special attention is paid to a high level of system security; Most pages can be edited using the built-in editor.

E-learning is almost ideal for the organization of distance (distance learning) training, as well as for organizing the educational process in the branches of the university. However, it provides the best results for the so-called mixed training. In this case, traditional face-to-face training is complemented by e-learning technologies. In traditional occupations, much of the instructor's time and effort is spent on simply transferring new information to learners. E-Learning allows you to shift this function to a computer and concentrate the main efforts of the teacher on discussing more difficult moments of the course, answering student questions, etc.

On CD-ROM (a typical example are multimedia courses for teaching foreign languages ), 2. Through the Intranet (internal network of the organization ) 3. The Internet- World Wide Web Obviously, the third option is most likely. It is the combination of electronic content with the possibilities of the Internet that provides the environment for creating a learning management system (JMA).

The system of e-learning e- learning is a complex set of programs and solutions, some of which are located on the server, and a part - on the computers of trainees. Data transfer between the server and the trainee is carried out through the Internet. The server is usually located in the educational institution and stores in itself all the information about the courses being read, the schedule, reference materials, student evaluations and other information related to the learning process.

The software codes Moodle are among the open sources (open source), from which the important features follow: 2. Unlike quite expensive commercial MSAs that require the purchase of licenses and support contracts, Moodle can be downloaded and installed free of charge from the site Another important difference between Moodle as an open system is the huge community of like-minded people that have formed around it. To date, there are more than three hundred thousand registered Moodle users who constantly exchange information, help each other, offer new ideas for development, point out mistakes, etc. Currently, 158 developers from different countries are registered in the system with the right to make Changes in the official version of the program. Openness of codes means access to the source code of the program, it allows you to control the operation of any part of it, fix errors, refine and further develop this system. An important advantage of the Moodle environment is the ability to adapt it to the specific tasks that must be solved with it.

Moodle is an abbreviation of the phrase "Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment" (modular object-oriented dynamic learning environment). It is an automated computer-based and Internet-based learning management system Moodle is written in PHP programming language by a professor from Australia? Martin Dungiamos To date, there are more than 50,000 registered installations of the Moodle platform in 201 countries around the world, it has been translated into 82 languages. More than 600 installations have been registered in Russia.