Past Simple
Спутники простого прошедшего времени Yesterday-вчера Yesterday-вчера The day before yesterday-позавчера The day before yesterday-позавчера 3 days ago-з дня тому назад 3 days ago-з дня тому назад last week-на прошлой неделе last week-на прошлой неделе once-однажды once-однажды In 1917 In 1917
Как образовать прошедшee время от правильных глаголов? Нужно к глаголу добавить окончание -ed. Нужно к глаголу добавить окончание -ed. 1. Если в середине 1 гласная, а на конце 1 согласная. То мы ее удваиваем. Stop-stopped 1. Если в середине 1 гласная, а на конце 1 согласная. То мы ее удваиваем. Stop-stopped 2. Букву –е второй раз не пишем.like-liked 2. Букву –е второй раз не пишем.like-liked 3. Букву y превращаем в i и добавляем суффикс.(буква –у после гласной не изменяется!) 3. Букву y превращаем в i и добавляем суффикс.(буква –у после гласной не изменяется!) Copy-copied play-played Copy-copied play-played При переводе на русский язык задаем вопрос «Что делал? Что сделал?» При переводе на русский язык задаем вопрос «Что делал? Что сделал?»
Образуйте прошедшее время от глаголов Open Open Cry Cry Love Love Study Study Drop Drop Watch Watch Help Help Like Like Want Want play play Live Live Try Try Plan Plan Work Work Hurry Hurry Carry Carry Rob Rob Fry Fry stay stay
Translate We played tennis. He opened the door. The girl smiled. My mother watched TV. We studied English. I helped my father. We played tennis. He opened the door. The girl smiled. My mother watched TV. We studied English. I helped my father. My grandmother watered flowers. I washed the floor. My grandfather worked in the garden. I painted a picture. My grandmother watered flowers. I washed the floor. My grandfather worked in the garden. I painted a picture.
Неправильные глаголы Неправильные глаголы имеют особую форму прошедшего времени (V2). Эту форму можно найти в таблице неправильных глаголов. Эта таблица имеется в конце словаря или учебника. По-английски эта таблица называется IRREGULAR VERBS. Неправильные глаголы имеют особую форму прошедшего времени (V2). Эту форму можно найти в таблице неправильных глаголов. Эта таблица имеется в конце словаря или учебника. По-английски эта таблица называется IRREGULAR VERBS.
Поставьте глаголы в прошедшее время, добавив необходимые спутники пр.вр. He usually plays football in summer. He usually plays football in summer. Tom lives in London. Tom lives in London. Helen buys bread in the supermarket. Helen buys bread in the supermarket. Every week she goes to the museum. Every week she goes to the museum. They watch TV in the evening. They watch TV in the evening. Jane speaks to Liza. Jane speaks to Liza. I eat fish for breakfast. I eat fish for breakfast. I feel happy. I feel happy.
Make it yourself Mr.Brown teaches me to swim. Mr.Brown teaches me to swim. I do homework in the evening. I do homework in the evening. Fred makes car models. Fred makes car models. Fanny cleans her room every day. Fanny cleans her room every day. He takes books from the library. He takes books from the library. The lessons start at 8 a.m. The lessons start at 8 a.m. He writes poems. He writes poems.
Отрицание Отрицание строится с помощью вспомогательного глагола did. Отрицание строится с помощью вспомогательного глагола did. 1. Добавляем к did частицу not = did not(didn`t) 1. Добавляем к did частицу not = did not(didn`t) 2. Ставим didn`t перед глаголом. 2. Ставим didn`t перед глаголом. 3. Глагол возвращаем в словарную форму:у правильных- убираем-ed, неправильные возвращаем в 1 форму(V1). 3. Глагол возвращаем в словарную форму:у правильных- убираем-ed, неправильные возвращаем в 1 форму(V1). We played football-We didn`t play football. We played football-We didn`t play football. The teacher sat at the table.-The teacher didn`t sit at the table. The teacher sat at the table.-The teacher didn`t sit at the table.
Постройте отрицания Elisa went to the concert last night. Elisa went to the concert last night. Alan got up at six o`clock yesterday. Alan got up at six o`clock yesterday. The girls played football after school. The girls played football after school. Mike washed the dishes. Mike washed the dishes. My parents had guests yesterday. My parents had guests yesterday. Mr.Drake closed the door. Mr.Drake closed the door. Patrick ate all the vegetables. Patrick ate all the vegetables.
Make it yourself I did my homework last evening. I did my homework last evening. He bought some apples for supper. He bought some apples for supper. They phoned Granny on Sunday. They phoned Granny on Sunday. Mrs Blake washed the windows. Mrs Blake washed the windows. Jane took her dog for walk to the park. Jane took her dog for walk to the park. Nancy gave her book to Angela. Nancy gave her book to Angela. He wanted to buy a computer. He wanted to buy a computer.
Поставьте глаголы в прошедшее время и переведите полученные предложения She (cry) all night. She (cry) all night. It (rain) last night. It (rain) last night. We (listen) to the teacher attentively at the lesson. We (listen) to the teacher attentively at the lesson. The shop (close) at 5 p.m. The shop (close) at 5 p.m. My friends (want) to go to the cinema the day before yesterday. My friends (want) to go to the cinema the day before yesterday. Karen (go) to Scotland 3 years ago. Karen (go) to Scotland 3 years ago. Dan( phone) me last Tuesday. Dan( phone) me last Tuesday. They ( not watch) football match last evening. They ( not watch) football match last evening. We (not make) any mistakes in the test. We (not make) any mistakes in the test.