Perfect Tenses Present Perfect Present Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Past Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous

Present Perfect Действие закончилось и результат действия налицо (связь с настоящим) Have/has + V 3 Слова, указывающие на Present Perfect: Just, yet, already, up to now, ever, never, since, for, before, so far, lately, recently, today, this year/month/week Ive never been to France – Я никогда не был во Франции (до сегодняшнего дня)

Present Perfect Continuous Действие началось и еще не закончилось Have/has + been + V ing I have been learning English for 8 years already – Я изучаю английский уже в течение 8 лет (еще не закончил)

Past Perfect Действие произошло раньше другого действия в прошлом, или к определенному моменту had + V 3 I had done my homework by 5 oclock – Я сделал домашнюю работу к 5 часам When I came home, my mother had already gone – Когда я пришел домой, мама уже ушла

Past Perfect Continuous Действие происходило раньше другого действия в прошлом, или к определенному моменту had + been + V ing I had been cooking dinner for 2 hours by the time when mother came

Future Perfect Действие закончится к определенному моменту в будущем shall/will + have + V 3 Ill have done my homework by 5 p.m. – Я сделаю домашнюю работу к пяти часам

Future Perfect Continuous Действие будет длиться к определенному моменту в будущем Shall/will + have + been + V ing Ill have been doing homework for two hours by 5 p.m. – К 5 часам я буду делать домашнюю работу в течение 2-х часов

1) I (to do) my homework by six o'clock tomorrow. 2) He (to run) for ten minutes without any rest now. 3) Today she (to help) her mother since morning. They already (to wash) the floor and (to dust) the furniture. 4) This is the factory where my father works. He (to work) here for fifteen years. 5) I (to do) all my homework by the time he comes. 6) I (to do) all my homework for 20 minutes by the time he comes. 7) I (to do) all my homework for 20 minutes by the time he came.